Article title: Correct Electrostatic Treatment of Non-Covalent Interactions: The Importance of Polarisation

نویسندگان

  • Timothy Clark
  • Jane S. Murray
چکیده

The Hellmann-Feynman theorem assures us that the forces felt by the nuclei in a molecule or complex are purely classically electrostatic. Nevertheless, it is often claimed (incorrectly) that electrostatic considerations are not sufficient to explain non-covalent interactions. Such assertions arise largely from neglecting the polarisation that is inherently part of the electrostatic interaction, and must be taken into account. Accordingly, we now outline the requirements for a correct electrostatic treatment and discuss the difference between physical observables and quantities that arise from mathematical models. Polarisation and donor-acceptor charge transfer are shown to be equivalent for weak interactions. However, polarisation is a physical observable while charge transfer, in this context, is mathematical modelling. We also discuss some popular schemes for analysing non-covalent interactions.

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تاریخ انتشار 2015